Everything You Need to Know about Teeth Stains and Discoloration

By Jerry McMaze

Stained or discolored teeth can be a cause of low self-esteem. If you notice, people with unsightly teeth do not talk, smile, or participate in conversations as much as those who have shiny bright pearls. It can be because they are ashamed of their teeth or they just do not want to be made fun of. Whatever a person's reason is, learning about this problem is the first step in solving it. If you are suffering from teeth stains and discoloration, let the following information turn things around for you.

Two Types of Teeth Stains

Extrinsic and intrinsic stains are the two types of teeth discoloration. Extrinsic stains are those that appear on the outer layer of the teeth, caused by dark colored drinks and foods, smoking, and daily wear and tear. These minor stains can be removed by daily brushing and use of whitening toothpastes. Intrinsic stains that are more difficult to remove but can be bleached using teeth whitening products such as strips, gels, and trays.

Intrinsic stains, meanwhile, form on the teeth interior. These can be a result of aging, trauma, exposure to minerals, or excessive use of fluoride. Deep-set intrinsic stains should be removed either with an in-office teeth whitening treatment or a supervised take-home teeth whitening product such as a whitening tray.

The Causes of Tooth Stains

Food and drinks - Red wine, coffee, tea, soda, and dark colored fruits are just some of the many types of teeth-staining foods and drinks. Aging - Teeth darken as we age due to stain accumulation and daily wear and tear. Thinness and translucency - These genetic traits cause the teeth to appear yellow. Smoking - Nicotine stain teeth by leaving brownish deposits into the structure of the teeth. Trauma - falls and other types of physical injuries can produce cracks in the teeth, where debris can accumulate and cause stains.

Whitening Teeth Options

Over-the-Counter Products - These take-home whitening products include whitening trays, strips, gels, toothpastes, and rinses. Toothpastes and rinses contain mild abrasive, which scrub off surface stains while the other products contain bleaching agents. Home Remedies - One of the most popular home remedies for teeth whitening is the use of baking soda mixed with a ripe crushed strawberry. This mixture is placed on the surface of the teeth. In-Office Whitening - The dentist's clinic is one of the places you can go to if you want to have your teeth whitened. Dentists apply high-concentration peroxide gel on the patient's teeth. They may use a light or laser to activate the bleaching process.

Keeping Your Teeth White

Follow up in-house treatment with the use of home whitening products. Avoid consuming foods and drinks that cause teeth stains. If possible, sip dark-colored beverage with a straw. Brush and floss daily after you wake up and before you sleep, and if you eat and or drink teeth-staining foods and drinks. Yes, teeth stains can be an annoying problem but it is fortunate that there are now ways people can do to improve the appearance of their teeth so they can start feeling good about themselves.

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